Garden & outdoors

Drip irrigation calculator

Estimate water delivered by drip emitters from flow and runtime.

Your measurements

Change any value to calculate
emitters
L/h
min
Water delivered
36 L
System flow
48 L/h
Run time
45 min

Displayed values are rounded. Whole packages and purchase lengths round up. See assumptions below.

Calculation details

Inputs and full-precision results for checking this calculation. No report is sent.

How to use this calculator

Count the emitters operating together and use their rated flow in liters per hour. Enter the actual run time for one watering session. For different emitter types, calculate each group separately and add the totals.

The formula

System flow (L/h) = emitters × flow per emitter. Water delivered (L) = system flow × minutes ÷ 60.

A worked example

24 emitters rated at 2 L/h deliver 48 liters per hour. Running them for 45 minutes delivers an estimated 36 liters.

Assumptions & limitations

Assumes all emitters flow at the entered rate for the whole session. Pressure, clogs, leaks, and uneven supply can change delivery. This does not determine how much water a crop needs.

Common questions

My emitters are labeled in gallons per hour. What should I enter?

Convert U.S. gallons per hour to liters per hour by multiplying by 3.785411784. Imperial gallons use a different conversion.

Does this recommend a watering schedule?

No. It calculates water delivered; plant needs depend on soil, weather, crop, and growing stage.

Supporting reference

The method above states this calculator’s assumptions. This reference provides related definitions and technical context.

Utah State University: backyard drip irrigation ↗

Formula and worked example checked against automated test cases. About our methodology.

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